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Institut für Astronomie und AstrophysikAbteilung AstronomieSand 1, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany |
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FORPRINT
Print a set of vectors by looping over each index value.
If W and F are equal length vectors, then the statement
IDL> forprint, w, f
is equivalent to
IDL> for i = 0L, N_elements(w)-1 do print,w[i],f[i]
forprint, v1,[ v2, v3, v4,....v18, FORMAT = , TEXTOUT = ,STARTLINE =,
NUMLINE =, /SILENT, COMMENT= ]
V1,V2,...V18 - Arbitary IDL vectors. If the vectors are not of
equal length then the number of rows printed will be equal
to the length of the smallest vector. Up to 18 vectors
can be supplied.
TEXTOUT - Controls print output device, defaults to !TEXTOUT
textout=1 TERMINAL using /more option if available
textout=2 TERMINAL without /more option
textout=3 file 'forprint.prt'
textout=4 file 'laser.tmp'
textout=5 user must open file
textout = filename (default extension of .prt)
textout=7 Append to .prt file if it exists
COMMENT - String to write as the first line of output file if
TEXTOUT > 2. By default, FORPRINT will write a time stamp
on the first line. Use /NOCOMMENT if you don't want FORPRINT
to write anything in the output file.
FORMAT - Scalar format string as in the PRINT procedure. The use
of outer parenthesis is optional. Ex. - format="(F10.3,I7)"
This program will automatically remove a leading "$" from
incoming format statements. Ex. - "$(I4)" would become "(I4)".
If omitted, then IDL default formats are used.
/NOCOMMENT - Set this keyword if you don't want any comment line
line written as the first line in a harcopy output file.
/SILENT - Normally, with a hardcopy output (TEXTOUT > 2), FORPRINT will
print an informational message. If the SILENT keyword
is set and non-zero, then this message is suppressed.
STARTLINE - Integer scalar specifying the first line in the arrays
to print. Default is STARTLINE = 1, i.e. start at the
beginning of the arrays.
None
If keyword TEXTOUT is not used, the default is the nonstandard
keyword !TEXTOUT. If you want to use FORPRINT to write more than
once to the same file, or use a different file name then set
TEXTOUT=5, and open and close then file yourself (see documentation
of TEXTOPEN for more info).
One way to add the non-standard system variables !TEXTOUT and !TEXTUNIT
is to use the procedure ASTROLIB
Suppose W,F, and E are the wavelength, flux, and epsilon vectors for
a spectrum. Print these values to a file 'output.dat' in a nice
format.
IDL> fmt = '(F10.3,1PE12.2,I7)'
IDL> forprint, F = fmt, w, f, e, TEXT = 'output.dat'
TEXTOPEN, TEXTCLOSE
Written W. Landsman April, 1989
Keywords textout and format added, J. Isensee, July, 1990
Made use of parenthesis in FORMAT optional W. Landsman May 1992
Added STARTLINE keyword W. Landsman November 1992
Set up so can handle 18 input vectors. J. Isensee, HSTX Corp. July 1993
Handle string value of TEXTOUT W. Landsman, HSTX September 1993
Added NUMLINE keyword W. Landsman, HSTX February 1996
Added SILENT keyword W. Landsman, RSTX, April 1998
Converted to IDL V5.0 W. Landsman, RSTX, April, 1998
Much faster printing to a file W. Landsman, RITSS, August, 2001
Use SIZE(/TNAME) instead of DATATYPE() W. Landsman SSAI October 2001
Fix skipping of first line bug introduced Aug 2001 W. Landsman Nov2001
Added /NOCOMMENT keyword, the SILENT keyword now controls only
the display of informational messages. W. Landsman June 2002
Skip PRINTF if IDL in demo mode W. Landsman October 2004
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