Institut für Astronomie und AstrophysikAbteilung AstronomieSand 1, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany |
MKHDR
Make a minimal primary (or IMAGE extension) FITS header
If an array is supplied, then the created FITS header will be appropriate to the supplied array. Otherwise, the user can specify the dimensions and datatype.
MKHDR, header ;Prompt for image size and type or MKHDR, header, im, [ /IMAGE, /EXTEND ] or MKHDR, header, type, naxisx, [/IMAGE, /EXTEND ]
IM - If IM is a vector or array then the header will be made appropriate to the size and type of IM. IM does not have to be the actual data; it can be a dummy array of the same type and size as the data. Set IM = '' to create a dummy header with NAXIS = 0. TYPE - If more than 2 parameters are supplied, then the second parameter is interpreted as an integer giving the IDL datatype e.g. 1 - LOGICAL*1, 2 - INTEGER*2, 4 - REAL*4, 3 - INTEGER*4 NAXISX - Vector giving the size of each dimension (NAXIS1, NAXIS2, etc.).
HEADER - image header, (string array) with required keywords BITPIX, NAXIS, NAXIS1, ... Further keywords can be added to the header with SXADDPAR.
/IMAGE = If set, then a minimal header for a FITS IMAGE extension is created. An IMAGE extension header is identical to a primary FITS header except the first keyword is 'XTENSION' = 'IMAGE' instead of 'SIMPLE ' = 'T' /EXTEND = If set, then the keyword EXTEND is inserted into the file, with the value of "T" (true). The EXTEND keyword must be included in a primary header, if the FITS file contains extensions.
(1) MKHDR should not be used to make an STSDAS header or a FITS ASCII or Binary Table extension header. Instead use SXHMAKE - to create a minimal STSDAS header FXBHMAKE - to create a minimal FITS binary table header FTCREATE - to create a minimal FITS ASCII table header (2) Any data already in the header before calling MKHDR will be destroyed.
Create a minimal FITS header, Hdr, for a 30 x 40 x 50 INTEGER*2 array IDL> mkhdr, Hdr, 2, [30,40,50] Alternatively, if the array already exists as an IDL variable, Array, IDL> mkhdr, Hdr, Array
SXADDPAR, GET_DATE
Written November, 1988 W. Landsman May, 1990, Adapted for IDL Version 2.0, J. Isensee Aug, 1997, Use SYSTIME(), new DATE format W. Landsman Converted to IDL V5.0 W. Landsman September 1997 Allow unsigned data types W. Landsman December 1999 Set BZERO = 0 for unsigned integer data W. Landsman January 2000 EXTEND keyword must immediately follow last NAXISi W. Landsman Sep 2000 Add FITS definition COMMENT to primary headers W. Landsman Oct. 2001 Allow (nonstandard) 64 bit integers W. Landsman Feb. 2003
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