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Abteilung Astronomie

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fiterror Source code in cafe_fiterror.pro

fiterror

Name
           fiterror
Purpose
           reconstruct error column by fitting model
Category
           cafe
SYNTAX:
           fiterror [,subgroup][,group][,/selected][,/quiet]
Input Parameters

OPTIONS:
           quiet      - Do not show fit processing.
           selected   - Apply fit to selected data points only.
SETUP:
           All options may be set with the "set" command. The
           command prefix is "fiterror".
Description
          If the data set does not contain a error column the fit
          process assumes an error of 1 which leads to improper fit
          statistics. With this command it is possible to reconstruct
          an error using following assumptions:
          1.) The error is basically the same for all data points.
          2.) The model to fit is a good fit so the resulting reduced
              Chi^2 is 1.
          Of course these assumptions are not always justified, so
          this command should be used with care. This also means that
          for following fits the resulting reduced Chi^2 value is 1
          and could not be used to establish a goodness of the fit.
          But the command may help for deriving a formal error by
          first selecting ranges of data points with well-known model
          features, reconstructing the error column and then apply
          this full data set to other regions where a closer model
          must be applied.
          If more than one data set is given all data sets which are
          involved in the fitting process are taken into
          account. Excluded are:
          - Groups without a defined model
          - Groups with a model but no valid data points. If a group
            contains defined but not selected data points and the
            option /selected was chosen this group is also ignored.
          Subgroups with unselected data points when the group is
          valid and the select option is used are noticed.
REMARK:
          Use with care! Former error columns are modifierd; and the
          new error column of data may contain misleading values.
Side Effects
           Adds error column to data set.
           Changes parameter values/errors in environment
           according fit result.
Example
           > model, lin      ; apply simple model for first part
           > ignore, 100-*   ; of data, which is flat
           > fiterror        ; create error column
           > notice, *       ; for all data:
           > model, lin+gauss; apply complex model
           > fit             ;   for a fit.
                     -> fit exhibits a goodness of fit for the
                        complex model
Revision History
           $Id: cafe_fiterror.pro,v 1.12 2004/05/27 07:33:38 goehler Exp $

Last modified by pro2html on 2005 January 04 at 16:04 UTC

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Jörn Wilms (wilms@astro.uni-tuebingen.de)
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